Tonga’s Ministry of Health has declared a dengue fever outbreak, warning of community transmission across three island groups as cases continue to rise.
Chief Executive Officer Dr Reynold ‘Ofanoa confirmed and suspected cases are increasing in Tongatapu, Ha’apai and ‘Eua.
“The Ministry of Health officially declares a dengue fever outbreak in Tonga as the number of confirmed and suspected cases continues to increase in Tongatapu, Ha’apai and ‘Eua. All these cases do not have any evidence of linkage which strongly indicates community transmission across these 3 island groups.”
Health officials confirmed 6 cases and 7 suspected infections, with most reported in Ha’apai.
“There are 6 confirmed and 7 suspected cases, and majority of them from Ha’apai with ages ranging from 10 to 35 years. More cases are expected due to the presence of the responsible vectors (Aedes mosquitoes) and the ongoing rain and adverse weather conditions which favor breeding sites for the mosquitoes.”
The Ministry said it is closely monitoring the situation and called on the public to take preventive action.
“The Ministry continues to monitor the spread of the disease, and the public is urged to assist in preventing further spread by maintaining household and community cleanliness, eliminating mosquito breeding sites, using mosquito repellents and bed nets, and wearing protective clothing.”
Officials reminded the public how the virus spreads.
“The Ministry reminds the public that dengue fever is contagious, it spreads from person to person through the bites of infected mosquitoes. The public is also urged not to panic but to learn about dengue fever and present early to a medical facility if they develop symptoms.”
The Ministry outlined key symptoms to watch for.
“Dengue Fever symptoms include:
*Sudden high fever
*Severe headaches
*Pain behind the eyes
*Joint and muscle pain
*Nausea
*Vomiting
*Swollen glands
*Rash that appears 3-4 days after fever begin.
It warned that severe symptoms require urgent care.
“Severe symptoms, such as abdominal pain, bleeding gums and vomiting blood or any other form of bleeding require immediate medical attention.”
The Ministry urged calm as response efforts continue.
“The public is encouraged to remain calm and follow the advice from the Ministry and the health workers on the ground.”
